Smith v. State — Fifth District affirmed without a written explanation

Case
Derrick L. Smith v. State of Florida
Court
Florida Fifth District Court of Appeal
Judge
Wallis; Lambert; Edwards
Date Decided
September 22, 2026
Docket No.
5D2026-1272
Topics
Criminal Appeals; Summary Affirmance; Rule 3.800
Source
Read the full opinion

Background

Derrick L. Smith, proceeding without counsel, appealed in a matter arising from Duval County Circuit Court case number 16-2021-CF-005271-A. The appellate opinion designates the proceeding as a “3.800 Appeal” and identifies Meredith Charbula as the circuit-court judge.

The State was represented by Attorney General James Uthmeier and Assistant Attorney General Julian E. Markham. The opinion provides no facts, procedural history, description of the ruling under review, or account of the parties’ arguments.

The Court’s Holding

The Florida Fifth District Court of Appeal affirmed. Its per curiam opinion contains no analysis and does not identify the grounds for affirmance.

Judges Wallis, Lambert, and Edwards concurred. The opinion states that it is not final until disposition of any timely and authorized motion under Florida Rule of Appellate Procedure 9.330 or 9.331.

Key Takeaways

  • The Fifth District affirmed the circuit-court result.
  • The opinion does not describe the underlying ruling or explain why it was affirmed.
  • The appeal was identified as a Rule 3.800 appeal, and Smith proceeded pro se.

Why It Matters

Because the court issued an unexplained affirmance, the opinion resolves Smith’s appeal but announces no stated legal reasoning for attorneys to apply in other cases. Its limited text supports no broader conclusion about the facts, arguments, or basis of the circuit-court ruling.

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