United States v. Vazquez — Fifth Circuit dismissed the appeal after an Anders review found no nonfrivolous issue

Case
United States of America v. Andrew Vazquez
Court
U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit
Judge
King; Higginson; Douglas
Date Decided
October 15, 2026
Docket No.
26-10032
Topics
Criminal Appeals, Anders Briefs, Counsel Withdrawal
Source
Read the full opinion

Background

Andrew Vazquez appealed from a criminal case in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Texas. The Federal Public Defender appointed to represent him concluded that the appeal presented no nonfrivolous ground for appellate review.

Appointed counsel moved for leave to withdraw and filed a brief under Anders v. California and United States v. Flores. Vazquez did not file a response.

The Court’s Holding

The Fifth Circuit independently reviewed counsel’s brief and the relevant portions of the record identified in it. The court agreed with counsel’s assessment that the appeal presented no nonfrivolous issue for appellate review.

The court granted counsel’s motion to withdraw, excused counsel from further responsibilities in the case, and dismissed the appeal under Fifth Circuit Rule 42.2.

Key Takeaways

  • An appointed attorney who concludes that a criminal appeal is frivolous may seek withdrawal through the Anders procedure.
  • The appellate court independently reviewed the relevant record before accepting counsel’s assessment.
  • Finding no nonfrivolous appellate issue, the Fifth Circuit permitted counsel to withdraw and dismissed Vazquez’s appeal.

Why It Matters

The unpublished summary-calendar opinion illustrates the Fifth Circuit’s handling of an unopposed Anders motion. Counsel’s conclusion alone did not end the appeal; the panel conducted its own review before allowing withdrawal and dismissing the case.

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