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Coverage since November 3, 1994

Federal Circuit

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Praxair Distribution v. Mallinckrodt Hospital — Federal Circuit Holds Nitric Oxide Dosing Method Patent Ineligible

The Federal Circuit held Mallinckrodt’s patents on methods of supplying inhaled nitric oxide therapy while monitoring patients for adverse effects were patent-ineligible under § 101 — finding the claims directed to the natural phenomenon that nitric oxide can worsen pulmonary edema in certain

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WesternGeco v. ION Geophysical — Federal Circuit Bars Foreign Lost Profit Damages Under Section 271(f), Later Reversed by Supreme Court

The Federal Circuit reversed a $93 million foreign lost-profits award for ION’s domestic infringement under Section 271(f), holding that the presumption against extraterritoriality barred recovery for overseas contracts WesternGeco would have won absent the infringement — a ruling the Supreme

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McRO v. Bandai Namco — Federal Circuit Upholds Animation Lip-Sync Patents as Patent-Eligible Improvements to Computer Animation

The Federal Circuit held that McRO’s patents on rule-based automated lip synchronization in 3D character animation were patent-eligible — the claims specified a particular improvement in computer animation technology using specific rules, not merely the abstract idea of using rules to automate

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Stryker Corp. v. Zimmer Inc. (2016 Remand) — Federal Circuit Applies New Halo Standard, Remands Enhanced Damages Determination to District Court

On remand from the Supreme Court’s Halo Electronics decision, the Federal Circuit affirmed the jury’s willfulness finding under the new subjective standard but vacated the enhanced damages award, instructing the district court to exercise its discretion anew — illustrating how post-Halo

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Electric Power Group v. Alstom — Federal Circuit Holds Power Grid Monitoring Patents Invalid as Data-Collection Abstract Ideas

The Federal Circuit held that patents on real-time monitoring and analysis of electric power grid data were patent-ineligible under Section 101, establishing that collecting, analyzing, and displaying information — even in a complex industrial context — is an abstract idea without an inventive conce

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The Medicines Company v. Hospira (2016) — Federal Circuit En Banc Holds Contract Manufacturer’s Services Sale Is Not an Invalidating On-Sale Bar Event

An en banc Federal Circuit held that a pharmaceutical company’s contract with a manufacturer to produce drug batches — where title to the product remained with the inventor — did not constitute a ‘commercial sale’ triggering the on-sale bar under Section 102(b), clarifying the boun

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Intellectual Ventures I v. Capital One Financial — Federal Circuit Applies Alice to Financial Data Processing Patents

The Federal Circuit affirmed § 101 invalidity of Intellectual Ventures’ patents on interactive customizable web pages and database record indexing — holding that creating customizable web interfaces for financial products and organizing financial data with hierarchical index structures are abs

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BASCOM Global Internet Services v. AT&T Mobility — Federal Circuit Finds Inventive Concept in Non-Conventional Arrangement of Known Elements

The Federal Circuit vacated dismissal of BASCOM’s Internet content-filtering patent, holding that an inventive concept can arise from a non-conventional, non-generic arrangement of individually known elements — even if the abstract idea at the core of the claims is itself conventional.

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Enfish v. Microsoft — Federal Circuit Holds Self-Referential Database Patent Claims Eligible Under Alice Step 1

The Federal Circuit held that claims directed to a specific improvement in database technology — a self-referential logical table that allows all types of data to be stored in a single table structure — were directed to a concrete software improvement rather than an abstract idea, surviving Alice st

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