Schofield v. Collins — Federal Circuit dismissed a premature appeal and denied mandamus relief

Case
Preston Leonard Schofield v. Douglas A. Collins, Secretary of Veterans Affairs
Court
U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit
Judge
Timothy B. Dyk (Bill Clinton, 2000); Haldane Robert Mayer (Ronald Reagan, 1987); Richard G. Stark (appointment info not available)
Date Decided
September 30, 2026
Docket No.
2026-2138
Topics
Veterans Benefits; Appellate Jurisdiction; Mandamus
Source
Read the full opinion

Background

Preston Leonard Schofield petitioned the U.S. Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims for extraordinary relief in the nature of a writ of mandamus. On July 30, 2026, that court granted the Secretary of Veterans Affairs additional time to respond to the petition.

Schofield then filed a document styled as a “Petition for a Writ of Certiorari” in the Veterans Court, asking the Federal Circuit, among other things, to review the extension order and direct the Veterans Court to rule on all pending motions. Because the Veterans Court had not entered judgment, it docketed the filing as a notice of interlocutory appeal and transmitted it to the Federal Circuit.

The Court’s Holding

The Federal Circuit dismissed the appeal as premature. Under 38 U.S.C. § 7292(a), the court has jurisdiction to review a “decision” of the Veterans Court, but it generally declines to review nonfinal orders to avoid piecemeal appellate review. The panel found no conceivable basis for departing from that rule to review the extension order.

The court also denied Schofield’s request to the extent it sought mandamus relief. He had not demonstrated a clear and indisputable entitlement to relief from the extension order or from any delay in resolving his case, nor had he shown that an appeal after the Veterans Court’s final decision would be inadequate. The court denied all pending motions and ordered each side to bear its own costs.

Key Takeaways

  • The Federal Circuit generally will not review a nonfinal order of the Veterans Court.
  • An order extending a party’s response deadline did not justify an exception permitting interlocutory review.
  • Mandamus was unavailable because Schofield lacked a clear entitlement to immediate relief and could pursue his challenges through the ordinary appeal process after a final decision.

Why It Matters

The nonprecedential order reinforces the practical importance of finality in Federal Circuit review of Veterans Court proceedings. Litigants ordinarily must await a final Veterans Court decision rather than seek immediate review of case-management rulings.

It also underscores the demanding standard for mandamus: dissatisfaction with an extension order or the pace of pending proceedings is insufficient when the petitioner can obtain review through the normal appellate process.

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