Alfaro v. Marrero — Third District Court affirms jury verdict for defendant

Case
Javier Alfaro and Xtreme Creative Builders, Inc. v. Omar Marrero
Court
Florida Third District Court of Appeal
Date Decided
July 15, 2026
Docket No.
3D24-1879
Topics
Civil Appeals, Post-Trial Motions, Abuse of Discretion Standard
Source
Read the full opinion

Background

Javier Alfaro and his company, Xtreme Creative Builders, Inc., appealed from a final judgment entered in Miami-Dade Circuit Court in favor of Omar Marrero following a jury trial. The Circuit Court, presided over by Judge Charles Kenneth Johnson, entered judgment against Alfaro and his company.

After the jury verdict, Alfaro filed a motion for new trial and remittitur, which the trial court denied. Alfaro then appealed both the final judgment and the trial court’s denial of his post-trial motions to the Third District Court of Appeal.

The Court’s Holding

The Third District Court of Appeal affirmed the lower court’s decision in its entirety. The appellate panel concluded that the trial court did not abuse its discretion in denying Alfaro’s motion for new trial and remittitur.

The court applied the abuse-of-discretion standard governing review of trial court denials of post-trial motions, requiring that the nonprevailing party demonstrate that no reasonable person would have adopted the trial court’s position to warrant reversal.

Key Takeaways

  • A trial court’s denial of a motion for new trial is reviewed under an abuse-of-discretion standard on appeal.
  • To overturn such a denial, an appellant must show the trial court’s decision was so unreasonable that no reasonable person could agree with it.
  • The jury’s verdict in favor of Marrero and the trial court’s post-trial rulings were upheld without modification.

Why It Matters

This decision reinforces the deferential standard appellate courts apply when reviewing trial court denials of post-trial relief motions, making it difficult for appellants to overturn jury verdicts through such mechanisms absent clear error.

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