Sepulveda — Florida appeals court affirmed without a written opinion

Case
Jonathan A. Sepulveda v. State of Florida
Court
Florida Fifth District Court of Appeal
Judge
Makar; Wallis; Boatwright
Date Decided
September 15, 2026
Docket No.
5D2025-2315
Topics
Criminal Appeal, Per Curiam Affirmance, Florida Appellate Procedure
Source
Read the full opinion

Background

Jonathan A. Sepulveda appealed from a ruling of the Circuit Court for Brevard County in criminal case number 05-2024-CF-042904-A. Circuit Judge D. Curtis Jacobus presided below.

Sepulveda was represented on appeal by the Public Defender’s Office and also appeared pro se. The State was represented by the Florida Attorney General’s Office. The appellate court’s opinion does not describe the underlying facts, the ruling challenged, or the arguments raised on appeal.

The Court’s Holding

The Florida Fifth District Court of Appeal affirmed the circuit court’s ruling. Judges Makar, Wallis, and Boatwright concurred in the per curiam decision.

The court provided no written reasoning or discussion of the issues. Accordingly, the opinion establishes only that the judgment or order under review was affirmed and does not identify the grounds for that result.

Key Takeaways

  • The Fifth District affirmed the circuit court’s ruling.
  • The decision was issued per curiam by a three-judge panel.
  • The opinion contains no factual summary, legal analysis, or explanation of the basis for affirmance.

Why It Matters

The decision leaves the circuit court’s ruling in place. Because the appellate court issued an unexplained per curiam affirmance, the opinion offers practitioners no articulated rule or reasoning to apply in other cases.

The decision was designated not final until disposition of any timely and authorized motion under Florida Rules of Appellate Procedure 9.330 or 9.331.

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