Liquid Dynamics Corp. v. Vaughan Co. — Terms of Approximation Like ‘Substantial’ in Patent Claims Have Real Meaning and Cannot Be Interpreted to Require Perfection
The Federal Circuit vacated a summary judgment of non-infringement, holding that the claim term ‘a substantial helical flow path’ is a meaningful approximation — not an absolute requirement for a geometrically perfect helix — and that the district court erred by construing the term to re