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Columbia University v. Gen Digital (Norton) — Federal Circuit Vacates $600M Patent Judgment, Finds Virus-Detection Claims Abstract Under Alice

The Federal Circuit vacated a $600 million patent infringement judgment against Norton (Gen Digital), holding that Columbia University’s computer virus-detection patent claims are directed to abstract ideas under Alice Step 1, and denied en banc rehearing.

Federal Circuit
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Virtek Vision v. Assembly Guidance Systems — Federal Circuit Reverses PTAB, Holds Mere Knowledge of Prior Art Elements Is Insufficient for Obviousness

The Federal Circuit reversed the PTAB’s obviousness finding against Virtek’s laser-alignment patent, holding that showing a skilled artisan had the knowledge to make a combination is insufficient for motivation to combine — there must also be a reason why they would have done so.

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Edwards Lifesciences v. Meril Life Sciences — Federal Circuit Holds FDA Safe Harbor Protects Importation for Conference Despite Commercial Activity

The Federal Circuit affirmed that importing patented medical devices for a U.S. conference fell within the 35 U.S.C. § 271(e)(1) safe harbor because the importation bore a reasonable relationship to obtaining FDA approval, even if the conference also served commercial purposes.

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Chewy v. IBM — Federal Circuit Invalidates Web Advertising Patents Under § 101, Partially Reverses on Infringement

The Federal Circuit affirmed that IBM’s patent claims directed to identifying advertisements based on search queries are abstract ideas ineligible under § 101—using a conventional database to match ads with search results adds no inventive concept—while partially reversing on noninfringement,

Federal Circuit
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Pfizer v. Sanofi Pasteur — Federal Circuit Expands Result-Effective Variable Doctrine for Obviousness of Claimed Ranges

The Federal Circuit affirmed obviousness of Pfizer’s pneumococcal vaccine patent, clarifying that the result-effective variable doctrine applies to optimize claim ranges even when the prior art does not disclose an overlapping range — expanding the scope of when routine optimization can render

Federal Circuit
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RAI Strategic Holdings v. Philip Morris — Federal Circuit Clarifies Written Description Standard for Claimed Ranges in Predictable Arts

The Federal Circuit vacated the PTAB’s written description rejection of e-cigarette patent claims directed to a heater-length range, holding that in predictable arts a narrower claimed range can be adequately supported by a broader disclosed range without requiring explicit disclosure of the s

Federal Circuit
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Weber v. Provisur Technologies — Federal Circuit Holds Confidential Operating Manuals Can Be Prior Art Printed Publications

The Federal Circuit reversed the PTAB, holding that operating manuals distributed to a limited number of customers with confidentiality notices still qualify as ‘printed publications’ and prior art under § 102, because the relevant inquiry is whether interested members of the public coul

Federal Circuit
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Roku v. ITC — Federal Circuit Holds Domestic Industry Economic Prong Can Be Satisfied by Investment in Patent-Covered Component Alone

The Federal Circuit affirmed the ITC’s finding that Universal Electronics satisfied the domestic industry requirement under Section 337 based on its investments in QuickSet technology — a patented component integrated into televisions — even though those investments did not cover the entire te

Federal Circuit
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Dexcom v. Abbott Diabetes Care — Federal Circuit Holds Forum Selection Clause Does Not Block IPR After Covenant Period Expires

The Federal Circuit affirmed that a settlement agreement’s forum selection clause requiring patent disputes to be filed in Delaware federal court did not bar Abbott from filing inter partes review petitions after the agreement’s covenant-not-to-challenge period expired—because the agreem

Federal Circuit
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ParkerVision v. Vidal — Federal Circuit Upholds PTAB Claim Construction Based on Inventor Lexicography, Even Where It Conflicts with District Court

The Federal Circuit affirmed the PTAB’s claim construction of ‘storage element’ based on inventor lexicography in an incorporated-by-reference patent, holding that the PTAB is not bound by a conflicting district court construction and that Intel’s reply arguments were proper

Federal Circuit
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Actelion Pharmaceuticals v. Mylan — Federal Circuit Vacates Infringement Judgment, Requires Extrinsic Evidence for pH Claim Construction

The Federal Circuit vacated an infringement judgment in an ANDA case involving pulmonary hypertension drug patents, holding that the district court erred by construing ‘a pH of 13’ based solely on intrinsic evidence when the parties submitted competing extrinsic evidence—including textbo

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