Breach of Contract Cases
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Breach of Contract

Appellate Division, First Department
Uncategorized

Rozof v. D. Karnofsky, Inc. — First Department Reinstates Closely Held Corporation Claim, Holds Director’s Duty of Candor Runs to Corporation, Not All Shareholders

The First Department reverses summary judgment and reinstates a director’s claims, holding that his duty of candor in a transaction with D. Karnofsky, Inc. ran to the corporation alone—not to all other shareholders—where the corporate counterparty was an unconflicted officer.

Appellate Division, First Department
Uncategorized

Pryor Cashman LLP v. Wiener — First Department Allows Personal Liability Claims Against LLC Managing Member for $650,000 in Unpaid Legal Fees to Proceed

The Appellate Division, First Department affirmed denial of dismissal of claims against a real estate LLC’s managing member personally for unpaid legal fees of approximately $650,000, finding the allegations of personal assurances, direct billing instructions, and a phantom entity sufficient to survive a motion to dismiss.

Appellate Division, First Department
Uncategorized

Newmark Partners, L.P. v. Singer — First Dept. Affirms $3M CPLR 3213 Judgment Where Settlement Agreement Self-Identified as Instrument for Payment of Money Only

The First Department affirmed a $3 million summary judgment in lieu of complaint, holding that a Rescission and Settlement Agreement that defendants contractually designated as “an Agreement for the payment of money only” qualified for CPLR 3213 treatment and that a Delaware non-reliance clause barred defendants’ fraudulent inducement defense.

Appellate Division, First Department
Uncategorized

DTI-DSIC, LLC v. 930-DSIC, LLC — First Dept. Dismisses Breach of Fiduciary Duty and Contract Claims Against LLC Managing Member for Forced Sale of Defaulting Member’s Interest

The First Department partially reversed denial of a motion to dismiss, holding that a managing member of a Delaware LLC that exercises its contractual right to force a sale of a defaulting member’s interest and set the sale price is not liable for breach of contract or fiduciary duty — but the LLC itself may be liable for improper deductions from the sale proceeds.

Appellate Division, First Department
Uncategorized

Vision Biobanc v. Taller — PPM Governance Misrepresentations Support Fraud Claim; Aiding-and-Abetting Theory Dismissed as Duplicative of Direct Fiduciary Duty

The Appellate Division, First Department, allows aiding-and-abetting fraud and breach of fiduciary duty claims to proceed against a biotech co-founder/CFO based on false PPM representations about board composition, audit committee, and auditor retention, while dismissing a redundant aiding-and-abetting breach of fiduciary duty claim against a defendant who was himself a primary fiduciary.

Appellate Division, First Department
Uncategorized

Leinhardt v. Socure — Fraud Claims Barred by Release; Sophisticated Plaintiff Cannot Invoke Peculiar-Knowledge Exception

The Appellate Division, First Department, reverses and dismisses fraud claims by a former Socure shareholder, holding that broad releases he signed — as a sophisticated attorney who knowingly proceeded without full information — bar the claims as a matter of law and defeat reasonable reliance; defendants awarded attorneys’ fees.

Appellate Division, First Department
Uncategorized

Michael Gross Diamonds Inc. v. Vaknin — Commercial Division Bench Trial Credibility Finding Affirmed; Prior Conversion Judgment Defeats Diamond Trade Claims

The First Department unanimously affirmed dismissal of Michael Gross Diamonds Inc.’s claims after a Commercial Division bench trial, deferring to Justice Ostrager’s credibility determination that plaintiff’s principal was ‘unworthy of belief’ — a prior conversion judgment involving the same necklace and the same principal effectively foreclosed plaintiff’s memo-based claims.

Appellate Division, First Department
Uncategorized

Napolitano v. Bounce 21 — ABC Law § 126 Violation Does Not Void Consulting Agreement Under Illegality Doctrine

First Department reinstates a consultant’s claims against a sports bar, holding that ABC Law § 126(1) — a malum prohibitum regulation — does not automatically void a profit-sharing consulting agreement under New York’s illegality doctrine absent evidence the contract required an illegal act to be performed.

Appellate Division, First Department
Uncategorized

501 Fifth Avenue Co. v. Frawley — Asset Purchase Agreement Did Not Transfer Real Property Lease, Buyer Not Liable for Rent

First Department affirms summary judgment for business buyers, holding that an asset purchase agreement covering ‘leases of personal property and equipment’ did not assume the former tenant’s commercial real estate lease, which required an express assumption under New York contract interpretation principles.

Appellate Division, First Department
Uncategorized

AMF Trust Ventures v. i80 Group — Former LLC Members Lose Derivative Standing Under Delaware’s Continuous Ownership Rule

First Department reverses leave to amend, holding that former Class B members of Delaware LLCs lack derivative standing after involuntary withdrawal, and that the fraud exception requires pleading specific facts showing the transaction was designed solely to strip derivative standing.

Appellate Division, First Department
Uncategorized

Katz v. Navios Maritime — NY Long-Arm Jurisdiction Found Where Foreign Issuer Routed Dividends Through New York Paying Agent

First Department reverses dismissal for lack of personal jurisdiction, holding that a foreign shipping company’s use of New York paying agents, depositories, and underwriters for preferred-stock dividends constitutes transacting business in New York under CPLR 302(a)(1).

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