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Scaffold Law

Appellate Division, First Department
Uncategorized

Morina v. 250 Broadway Associates Corp. — Scaffold Law § 240(1) Liability Extends to Successor-Merged Owner, Condominium, and Building Manager

The First Department affirms summary judgment for a stone mechanic struck by a 350-pound falling panel, holding that all four defendants — including a post-merger associate, a lobby condominium, and a building manager who contracted for the work — qualify as owners or statutory agents under Labor Law § 240(1).

Appellate Division, First Department
Uncategorized

Barbosa v. 1169 Hoe LLC — § 241(6) Slipping Hazard Claim Upheld; § 240(1) Dismissed for Floor-Level Accident

The First Department upholds Labor Law § 241(6) liability for rainwater and oil on a construction floor, while affirming dismissal of § 240(1) where the concrete form being lifted never fell or moved uncontrollably. Post-Bazdaric, defendants must show the hazardous substance was inherent to the specific task.

Appellate Division, First Department
Uncategorized

Cespedes v. El-Kam Lexington Ave. LLC — First Department Affirms Labor Law § 240(1) Liability for Switchgear Falling During Manual Lowering Operation

The First Department affirms summary judgment under Labor Law § 240(1) where workers manually lowered a heavy metal switchgear without a hoist—even though hoisting equipment had been used on prior days—and the top of the switchgear fell on the plaintiff with enough force to crack his hard hat.

Appellate Division, First Department
Uncategorized

Acosta v. 22-12 Jackson Owner LLC — First Department Grants Labor Law § 240(1) Liability and Clarifies Indemnification Rights in Multi-Party Construction Action

The First Department affirms Labor Law § 240(1) liability against the Bronx construction site owner and contractor while granting summary judgment on common-law negligence against the materials supplier whose forklift operator dropped sheetrock on the plaintiff—and conditionally grants contractual indemnification cross-claims through the construction chain.

Appellate Division, First Department
Uncategorized

Santacruz v. 58 Gerry St. LLC — First Department Parses Multi-Party Scaffold Law Liability, Anti-Subrogation Doctrine, and Workers’ Compensation Bar

The Appellate Division, First Department modified a multi-party construction accident ruling, addressing Labor Law § 240(1), § 241(6), and § 200 claims alongside complex third-party indemnification issues including the anti-subrogation doctrine and the Workers’ Compensation Law § 11 grave-injury bar.

Appellate Division, First Department
Uncategorized

Bunay v. One City Block, LLC — First Department Upholds Denial of Scaffold Law Summary Judgment Where Foreman’s Instructions Raised Recalcitrant-Worker Issue

The Appellate Division, First Department affirmed denial of a construction worker’s partial summary judgment on Labor Law §§ 240(1) and 241(6) Scaffold Law claims, finding the foreman’s testimony that plaintiff was instructed to use a scissor lift — not a ladder — created a triable recalcitrant-worker defense.

Appellate Division, First Department
Uncategorized

Sarmiento v. Method Gen. Contrs. — First Dept. Reinstates Indemnification Third-Party Claims Despite Owner’s Default Judgment in Labor Law Case

The First Department reversed a ruling that dismissed an owner and general contractor’s third-party indemnification claims against a subcontractor, holding that a default judgment against defendants is not a merits finding of 100% negligence and does not preclude them from seeking contractual or common-law indemnification from the subcontractor that employed the injured worker.

Appellate Division, First Department
Uncategorized

Gomez v. Brookfield Props. One WFC Co. — First Dept. Grants Summary Judgment on Labor Law § 240(1) After Ladder Shifted During Sheetrock Installation

The First Department reversed and granted plaintiff summary judgment on liability under Labor Law § 240(1) after his testimony that an eight-foot A-frame ladder moved from side to side and caused him to fall while installing sheetrock — rejecting the owner’s argument that contrary hearsay in post-accident reports raised a triable issue.

Appellate Division, First Department
Uncategorized

Hernandez v. Bushwick Realty — Ladder Fall Affirmed Under Labor Law § 240(1); Facing Away from Rungs Is Comparative Negligence, Not Sole Proximate Cause

The Appellate Division, First Department, affirms summary judgment for a construction worker who fell when a ladder shifted rapidly, holding that contradictory testimony about the manner of descent is immaterial under Labor Law § 240(1) and that descending a ladder facing away from the rungs constitutes comparative negligence — not a sole-proximate-cause defense — to the Scaffold Law’s absolute liability.

Appellate Division, Second Department
Uncategorized

Fehringer v. MLJ Contracting — Pre-Litigation Release That Does Not Name Negligence Cannot Bar Labor Law Claims

The Appellate Division, Second Department affirmed denial of a CPLR 3211 motion to dismiss, holding that a pre-litigation covenant not to sue did not “clearly and unequivocally” release the defendant from its own negligence and therefore could not bar the plaintiff’s Labor Law §§ 200, 240(1), and 241(6) claims.

Appellate Division, Second Department
Uncategorized

Neto v. Buddies Bro — Scaffold Law Summary Judgment Reversed Where Plaintiff Bypassed Provided Ladder

The Appellate Division, Second Department reversed a plaintiff’s Labor Law § 240(1) summary judgment after defendants raised a triable issue of fact on the sole-proximate-cause defense, showing that a six-foot ladder was available but that the carpenter chose to use scissor clamps on a cement column instead.

Appellate Division, First Department
Uncategorized

DePhillips v. Tishman Construction — Labor Law §241(6) Upheld for Snowy Staircase Fall

The Appellate Division, First Department unanimously affirmed Labor Law §241(6) liability for a construction worker who slipped on a snow-covered staircase, and held that joint-venture partners and investor entities with site-management authority qualify as ‘owners’ subject to strict Scaffold Law liability.

Appellate Division, First Department
Uncategorized

Martin v. Poe Affiliates — Shared Insurance and Co-Location Do Not Make Entities Alter Egos for Workers’ Comp Exclusivity

First Department affirms Labor Law § 240(1) summary judgment and rejects a Workers’ Compensation exclusivity defense, holding that shared insurance and the same building location do not prove alter ego status between a property owner, manager, and general contractor.

Appellate Division, First Department
Uncategorized

Woodward v. J.T. Magen — Labor Law § 241(6) Passageway Claim Revived; Integral-to-Work Doctrine Rejected

First Department reinstates a Labor Law § 241(6) claim for a worker who tripped on a floor inlay in a corridor after finding genuine fact issues on whether the space was a ‘passageway’ under the Industrial Code, and holds the integral-to-work doctrine inapplicable absent evidence of active work on the hazard.

Appellate Division, First Department
Uncategorized

Carranza-Rafael v. LRC Construction — Scaffold Law Verdict Affirmed, Spanish Affidavit Struck Under CPLR 2101(b)

First Department affirms Labor Law § 240(1) summary judgment for a sheetrock worker who fell from an unsecured ladder, and holds that a Spanish-language affidavit lacking a translator certification was inadmissible under CPLR 2101(b), taking down all documents it purported to authenticate.

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